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pimaricin is LTD and LTC cause contraction in the rat stomac
2019-07-15

LTD4 and LTC4 cause contraction in the rat stomach and these contractions are sensitive to CysLT1 receptor antagonists (Goldenberg and Subers, 1983, Miura et al., 1992, Miyata et al., 1995). However, effects of other leukotrienes in the gastric contraction and inhibitory effects of potent, selective
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Xenobiotic metabolism primarily occurs in liver which contai
2019-07-15

Xenobiotic metabolism primarily occurs in liver, which contains many enzymes to catalyze the transformation of xenobiotic. Usually, cytochrome P-450s (CYP450s) act as the first response for biotransformation of xenobiotic in organisms. CYP450s generally consist of various subfamily enzymes which can
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We next examined the effects of substituents around the
2019-07-15

We next examined the effects of substituents around the carboxylic Obatoclax mesylate moiety on CRTH2 binding (Table 4). The carboxylic acid moiety shared by the representative CRTH2 antagonists and is essential for the CRTH2 activity. Germinal dimethylation of the methylene moiety next to the carbo
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Previous studies found that depression primarily
2019-07-15

Previous studies found that depression primarily results from impaired monoaminergic neurotransmission systems [1], [2]. The glutamatergic and GABAergic systems as well as several neuropeptide systems have also been the focus of pathophysiological studies on depression [1], [2]. Inflammatory cytokin
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AP26113 to Cancer has been linked to both genetic and epigen
2019-07-15

Cancer has been linked to both genetic and epigenetic changes. Epigenetic modifications, mainly DNA methylation at CpG dinucleotides, affect the regulation of gene transcription without altering the gene\'s sequence. Short sequences rich in CpG dinucleotides (i.e., CpG islands) are often found in th
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br System description and data collection
2019-07-15

System description and data collection Fig. 1 shows the arrangement of the system studied. It provided cooling corticotropin releasing factor to maintain thermal conditions in an institutional building. The locations of the measured variables (, and ) relating to temperature and flow rate are in
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Moreover as shown in Fig
2019-07-15

Moreover, as shown in Fig. 5f, while the knockdown of SMURF2 in wild-type calcium ionophore has no significant effect on HSP27, in CK2α/α′(−/−) cells it leads to an increase of HSP27 level. These results suggest that SMURF2 affects HSP27 protein stability only when overexpressed, at least in our ce
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Also important in binding of E to the ER
2019-07-15

Also important in binding of E2 to the ER is the hydroxyl on the D ring, which has a stabilizing contact with His-524 in ERα (Fig. 7) and with His-475 in ERβ (Fig. S1) [8,9,36,37]. The spatial relationship of the functional groups on the A and D rings on E2 has been used to develop chemicals contai
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Similarly EGCG restored the mitochondrial energy
2019-07-15

Similarly, EGCG restored the mitochondrial energy shortfall in fibroblasts and lymphoblasts of the patients affected by Down syndrome, even so the mechanism of the effect was not clearly known (Valenti et al., 2013). EGCG also stimulated the mitochondrial biogenesis by activation of nuclear respirat
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The present study also showed that EP deficiency and EP
2019-07-15

The present study also showed that EP2 deficiency and EP4 antagonism significantly suppressed psoriatic Tanshinone IIA is in an imiquimod model. Notably, however, the combined EP2 deficiency and EP4 antagonism did not completely suppress ear swelling in this model, possibly because there is the IL-
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The hepatic cytochrome P CYP superfamily is essential for
2019-07-15

The hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) superfamily is essential for metabolising foreign chemicals, fatty acids, vitamins, hormones and other compounds and consists of 18 subfamilies (Uno et al., 2012). The number of discovered CYP genes is increasing as a result of intense work with CYP450 gene struc
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NVP-LCQ195 Structure similarity searches were conducted usin
2019-07-15

Structure similarity searches were conducted using the standalone version of the DALI program with the query structures scanned against a local current version of the PDB that has all chains as separate entries (Holm and Sander, 1995). The structural hits for each query were collected, even if the D
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by National
2019-07-15

Acknowledgements This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81400241). Introduction Fluoride, as a member of the halogen group of elements, naturally existed in water, soil, animals, and plants around the world (Singh et al., 2018), and it is present in trace
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Kinetic isotope effects KIEs inform on bond
2019-07-13

Kinetic isotope effects (KIEs) inform on bond vibrational changes between the ground state (GS) and TS of a chemical reaction and remain one of the most powerful experimental techniques for interrogating TS structure. KIEs on enzyme reactions measured by the internal GSK180 of labeled substrates rep
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More than thirty enzymes with PLA activity have been describ
2019-07-13

More than thirty enzymes with PLA2 activity have been described and, based on sequence similarities, they are currently classified in 16 groups, each containing several sub-groups [16]. However, based on biochemical features these enzymes are frequently grouped into six major families: secreted phos
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